Fishery Modernization >

2021 , Vol. 48 >Issue 1: 9 - 15

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1007-9580.2021.01.002

Research on the development way of deepsea mariculture in China

  • XU Yanfei1 ,
  • 2 ,
  • 3 ,
  • XU Hao1 ,
  • 2 ,
  • 3 ,
  • LIU Huang1 ,
  • 2 ,
  • 3 ,
  • CHEN Zhixin1 ,
  • 2 ,
  • 3 ,
  • CUI Mingchao1 ,
  • 2 ,
  • 3
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  • (1 Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200092, China; 2 Qingdao Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, Shandong, China; 3 Key Laboratory of Fishery Equipment and Engineering Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanghai 200092, China)

Online published: 2021-03-19

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Abstract

In the process of fishery transformation and development, the development of deepsea mariculture is the strategic direction to break through the challenges of ecological environment and natural resources constraint and realize the sustainable development of China’s mariculture industry in the new era. This paper defines the concept of deepsea mariculture in China with consideration of the development level of mariculture industry and marine geological conditions based on the definition of deepsea mariculture proposed by FAO. It is proposed that selecting aquaculture species, constructing aquaculture systems and planning aquaculture sea areas are important factors for the steady and orderly development of deepsea mariculture. Emphasis should be given to economic potential, adaptive temperature and aquaculture techniques in the selection of aquaculture species. The suitability, safety performance and economic feasibility of different aquaculture systems for deepsea mariculture are analyzed and compared in the construction of aquaculture systems. Aquaculture discharge, environmental carrying capacity and marine geological conditions should be mainly considered in the planning of aquaculture sea areas.

Key words： deepsea mariculture; aquaculture species; aquaculture system; environmental carrying capacity; aquaculture vessel;

Cite this article

XU Yanfei1 , 2 , 3 , XU Hao1 , 2 , 3 , LIU Huang1 , 2 , 3 , CHEN Zhixin1 , 2 , 3 , CUI Mingchao1 , 2 , 3 . Research on the development way of deepsea mariculture in China[J]. Fishery Modernization, 2021 , 48(1) : 9 -15 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9580.2021.01.002

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